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Copilot in Excel for Finance: Skills, Data Connectors, and Plan with Copilot Explained

IA
Imran Awan
12 July 2026

Spreadsheets have been the backbone of financial analysis for 40 years. The problem is not Excel — it is the hours spent on the mechanical work: refreshing numbers, reformatting tables, building the same DCF model for the fifth time this quarter. Microsoft has been shipping Copilot into Excel for two years, but the June 2026 update is different. It is the first release that was explicitly designed around how finance teams actually work, validated against Financial Modeling Institute benchmarks.

Here is what changed, what is generally available now, and what your finance team should actually try first.

The design philosophy: transparency over magic

Every AI tool in finance runs into the same wall: the CFO (or the auditor) asks "how did you get that number?" and the model cannot explain its reasoning. Microsoft's answer for Copilot in Excel is Plan with Copilot — before making any changes to a spreadsheet, Copilot shows you exactly what it intends to do, step by step, and waits for your approval.

The second piece is the Show Changes pane, which attributes every edit — whether made by a human or by Copilot — to the specific actor that made it, exactly like tracked changes in Word. An auditor looking at the workbook can see precisely which rows Copilot updated and when.

"The answer alone is not enough. You need to know how you got there." — Brian Jones, VP Excel Product Group, Microsoft
Note: This update is specifically for Microsoft 365 Copilot customers. Standard Microsoft 365 E3/E5 licences without the Copilot add-on do not include these features. Check your licence assignment in the Microsoft 365 admin centre before planning a rollout.

What is generally available now

FeatureStatusPlatforms
Personalization (user preferences)GAExcel Web, Windows, Mac
Workbook rules (per-file conventions)GAExcel Web, Windows, Mac
Pre-built Skills (DCF, variance, close)GAExcel Web, Windows, Mac
Plan with Copilot (show steps before executing)GAExcel Web, Windows, Mac
Show Changes pane (Copilot attribution)GAExcel Web, Windows, Mac
Federated data connectors (FactSet, S&P, PitchBook etc.)GAExcel Web, Windows, Mac
Custom Skills (markdown, OneDrive)Insiders → GA next monthExcel Web
Partner-built Skills (Marketplace)Q3 2026TBC

The six new financial data connectors

Data connectors allow Copilot to pull live financial data directly into Excel without manual CSV exports or copy-paste from terminal screens. These six connectors are now available:

CB Insights
Private company intelligence, funding rounds, investor data, market sizing
Daloopa
SEC-sourced financials for operating models and comparable company analysis
FactSet
Investment and alternative data for modelling and research (preview → GA July)
Morningstar
Investment research, ratings, portfolio analytics
PitchBook
Private capital markets, deal data, fund performance
S&P Global
Structured API access to S&P data for research and financial analysis
Gotcha: The data connectors require a valid subscription to each data provider — Microsoft provides the integration layer, not the data subscription. Work with your procurement and finance teams before telling analysts they can use PitchBook or FactSet data in Excel; they need active seats with those vendors first.

Skills: how to define how Copilot works for your team

Skills are the most significant enterprise feature in this release. A Skill is a markdown file that defines exactly how Copilot should handle a specific recurring task — the steps to follow, the naming conventions to respect, the output format to produce. Once saved to OneDrive, any user on the team can invoke that Skill by name in Copilot.

Example: a DCF modelling skill

DCF-Skill.md — OneDrive\Finance\Copilot Skills\
# Skill: Build DCF Model

## When to use
When asked to build a DCF (Discounted Cash Flow) valuation model for a target company.

## Steps
1. Create a new sheet named "DCF - [CompanyName]"
2. Pull 5 years of historical EBITDA from the Financials sheet
3. Apply a growth rate from the Assumptions sheet (cell B4)
4. Discount free cash flows at WACC from Assumptions sheet (cell B6)
5. Calculate terminal value using Gordon Growth Model
6. Sum PV of FCFs + terminal value for Enterprise Value

## Output format
- All monetary values in USD millions
- Row headers in column A, years in row 3
- Use the team colour scheme: headers in #1e3a5f, alternating rows in #f0f4f8

## Review
Always show Plan with Copilot before executing. Do not overwrite existing data.
Tip: Store Skills in a shared OneDrive folder and share it with the finance team via a Microsoft 365 group. Any team member can invoke the Skill by typing "Use the DCF Skill" in the Copilot pane. No IT deployment required — it is entirely user-managed once the file is in the right location.

Workbook rules vs personalisation: what is the difference

FeatureScopeWhat it controlsSet by
PersonalisationPer user, all workbooksPreferences like "always show formulas not values", "use UK date format", "prefer pivot tables over charts"Individual user in Copilot settings
Workbook rulesPer workbook fileFile-specific conventions: column naming, required sheets, currency format, rounding rulesSet inside the specific workbook

What IT admins need to do

For most of these features, the answer is: nothing. Copilot in Excel features activate for licensed users automatically. The exceptions:

  1. Data connectors require connector approval. Some connectors may need admin consent in the Microsoft 365 admin centre if they use OAuth flows to the external data provider.
  2. Custom Skills require users to have OneDrive access and the ability to create files. Standard in most tenants, but check if your OneDrive policies restrict file creation in personal storage.
  3. Partner Skills (Q3 2026) will require admin approval via the Microsoft 365 admin centre app governance section.
Watch out: Copilot pulls live data from the connected data providers directly into the workbook. If your organisation has data classification policies that prevent external financial data from entering certain document containers (e.g. SharePoint sites with sensitivity labels), ensure your finance analysts understand which workbooks are safe to use with live connector data before they start pulling S&P or PitchBook data into files stored in restricted libraries.

Checking Copilot licence assignments in Intune / M365 admin centre

Filter by licence type Microsoft 365 Copilot to see which users have the add-on assigned. The finance team needs both a base Microsoft 365 licence (E3 or E5) and the Copilot add-on to access the features in this post.

Microsoft 365 admin centre — Licence assignment status
Microsoft 365 Copilot
Finance team
42 / 42 assigned
Microsoft 365 Copilot
IT Operations
18 / 30 assigned

Practical finance workflows to try first

These are the five prompts Microsoft demonstrated at launch — they work against real workbook data once a data connector is configured:

References

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